PKVY Scheme में मिलेंगे किसानों को 4 बड़े लाभ, जानें पूरी जानकारी

PKVY Scheme, Despite being the backbone of India’s economy for centuries, the agricultural sector now confronts several difficulties. Numerous problems impede the agricultural sector’s expansion, ranging from soil deterioration to reliance on chemical fertilizers. The Government of India launched the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY) to solve these issues. The goals of this program are to increase farmer income, support organic farming, and improve soil health. It promotes sustainable farming techniques and offers financial support to farmers making the switch to organic.

The main characteristics, advantages, qualifying requirements, application procedure, and effects of the PKVY Scheme will all be covered in this handbook.

What is the PKVY Scheme?

The Pradhan Mantri Krishi Vikas Yojana, or PKVY Scheme, is a government program designed to promote organic farming in India. Reducing reliance on chemical-based farming technologies and promoting sustainable and environmentally friendly agricultural practices are the main goals. By means of this program, the government offers farmers financial support for implementing organic agricultural practices in addition to market access, certification, and training. The program’s main objectives are to increase soil health, encourage environmental sustainability, and make sure that Indian farmers who transition to organic farming earn more money.

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Objectives of the PKVY Scheme

Improving the general sustainability and efficiency of farming in India is one of the main goals of the PKVY Scheme. Among these goals are:

1. Promoting Organic Farming

Promoting the use of organic farming methods by farmers is the main objective of the PKVY program. By making this shift, the excessive use of synthetic pesticides and fertilizers that harm the environment and deteriorate soil health is lessened. The use of compost, crop rotation, biofertilizers, and other sustainable techniques are encouraged by organic farming.

2. Ensuring Sustainable Agriculture

The plan seeks to preserve ecological balance while boosting agricultural yield. Long-term agricultural health is influenced by sustainable agriculture techniques, which also improve biodiversity, preserve water, and lessen soil erosion.

3. Improving Farmers’ Income

Produce grown organically is often of higher quality and can command higher prices in the marketplace. The PKVY Scheme encourages farmers to use organic practices, which improves their financial situation by increasing their revenue.

4. Reducing Dependency on Chemicals

Instead of using dangerous chemical pesticides and fertilizers, the PKVY Scheme promotes the use of organic inputs. This change guarantees healthier food for customers, improves soil health, and lessens pollution of natural resources.

5. Boosting Rural Economy

The program gives rural farmers access to markets for organic goods, financial assistance, and training in organic farming. This boosts the local economy and aids in the development of rural communities.

Key Features of the PKVY Scheme

The PKVY Scheme offers a number of features and advantages to help farmers make the switch to organic farming. The following are some of the scheme’s salient features:

1. Financial Assistance

The financial assistance given to farmers is one of the most important features of the PKVY Scheme. This covers financial aid for the acquisition of organic inputs including seeds, fertilizer, and biopesticides. Additionally, farmers receive financial assistance for the certification procedure, which is essential for them to sell their food as organic.

2. Training and Capacity Building

Several training courses on organic farming methods are provided to farmers who sign up for the program. Important topics covered in these training sessions include crop rotation, composting, using natural fertilizers, and managing pests. These courses are necessary to guarantee that farmers have the skills necessary to be successful in organic farming.

3. Organic Certification

An essential part of the PKVY Scheme is certification. It guarantees that the food may fetch a higher price in the market and is accepted as organic by regulatory agencies. This certification, which is a major selling factor for their organic food, is obtained by farmers with the help of financial assistance and technical assistance.

4. Market Linkages

Additionally, the PKVY Scheme helps farmers find markets to sell their organic goods. This is important since the market demand for organic food is sometimes greater. Farmers may sell their organic produce for more money than conventionally cultivated crops if they have the proper market connections.

Benefits of the PKVY Scheme

In addition to farmers, the environment and society at large may gain greatly from the PKVY Scheme. Let’s examine this scheme’s main advantages in more detail:

1. Environmental Sustainability

The detrimental effects that excessive use of chemical pesticides and fertilizers has on the environment are lessened by organic farming methods. These substances have the potential to pollute water and soil by leaking into them. Farmers that use organic farming practices preserve soil health, lessen water pollution, and foster biodiversity, all of which help to conserve the environment.

2. Healthier Produce

Food produced by organic farming is free of hazardous residues because it doesn’t include any artificial chemicals. This not only protects the consumer’s health but also guarantees that the water and soil are clean. Organic vegetables is said to be healthier since it doesn’t contain chemicals or pesticides.

3. Increased Agricultural Productivity

Despite the initial effort and resource commitment, organic farming frequently results in higher agricultural output over the long run. Higher yields over time are achieved by maintaining soil fertility through the use of natural fertilizers, crop rotation, and improved insect control.

4. Higher Income for Farmers

Because of the growing demand for food free of chemicals, organic produce frequently fetches a higher price in the market. Farmers may obtain higher prices for their products by switching to organic farming, which will increase their revenue and general financial well-being.

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5. Conservation of Resources

PKVY encourages the use of natural inputs and methods that preserve soil and water. To preserve soil moisture and soil health, for instance, organic farming depends on techniques like mulching, composting, and rainwater collection.

Eligibility Criteria for PKVY Scheme

Farmers must fulfill specific qualifying requirements in order to get the advantages of the PKVY Scheme. The following are the main prerequisites for eligibility:

1. Indian Farmers

The program is only available to Indian farmers who own agricultural property. To make sure that those who require the most assistance are not left behind, small and marginal farmers are specifically addressed.

2. Willingness to Adopt Organic Farming

The farmer needs to be prepared to switch from conventional to organic agricultural methods. This change entails picking up new farming techniques, which can be time-consuming.

3. Registration with the Local Agricultural Department

To take part in the PKVY Scheme, farmers must register with their local agricultural department. They will have to present identity, evidence of land ownership, and agricultural information.

Application Process for PKVY Scheme

The PKVY Scheme has a simple application procedure. Farmers must take the following actions:

Step 1: Visit the Agricultural Office

To get comprehensive information about the program and the necessary paperwork, farmers who are interested in it should go to the local extension office or agricultural office.

Step 2: Submit the Application Form

You may obtain the PKVY Scheme application form from the official government website or pick it up at the local agricultural office. The farmer’s information must be entered on the form, which must be submitted with the necessary paperwork, including identification and confirmation of land ownership.

Step 3: Verification

Following submission, the information is checked by the agriculture department. A site visit to evaluate the current agricultural methods on the property can be part of this.

Step 4: Approval and Financial Assistance

The farmer will get financial aid to help with the costs of switching to organic farming when the application is accepted. Additionally, the government offers tools and training for organic certification.

Challenges of the PKVY Scheme

 Despite the PKVY Scheme’s many advantages, farmers may face the following difficulties:

1. High Initial Investment

Even while the government offers financial aid, switching to organic farming can be expensive at first. Not everyone can afford the organic supplies, certification, and training that farmers must invest in.

2. Lack of Awareness

The advantages of organic farming and the procedures required to make the switch are not entirely understood by many farmers, particularly those in rural regions. The adoption of organic procedures may be slowed down by this ignorance.

3. Market Access

Even if there is a growing market for organic food, some farmers could have trouble finding marketplaces where they can sell their produce at competitive pricing. Farmers could not get the full benefits of organic farming if there were inadequate market connections.

Impact of PKVY Scheme on Indian Agriculture

Indian agriculture has been significantly impacted by the PKVY Scheme, particularly in terms of promoting sustainable farming. Here are a few advantages of it:

1. Boost to Organic Farming

The program has made a substantial contribution to India’s organic agricultural industry’s expansion. The output of organic crops has increased as a result of the widespread use of organic farming methods.

2. Increased Awareness

The PKVY Scheme has increased farmers’ understanding of the advantages of organic farming via training and capacity-building initiatives, which has prompted a broader use of sustainable agricultural methods.

3. Economic Benefits

Due to the higher prices they can fetch for their goods, farmers who have successfully made the switch to organic farming have experienced a rise in their income. This has aided in the economic growth of rural areas.

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Conclusion

The PKVY Scheme, which encourages organic farming and ensures environmental sustainability, is essential to the change in Indian agriculture. The program offers a comprehensive answer to many of the issues facing the agriculture industry by emphasizing market accessibility, soil health, and farmers’ welfare.

The PKVY Scheme helps farmers successfully convert to organic farming by providing financial aid, training, and organic certification, enabling them to increase their revenue and lessen their environmental impact. This program should be used by farmers who want to switch to organic farming in order to reap the rewards of organic farming, increase their financial security, and help create a healthier, greener India.

Faq’s

Q. What is the PKVY Scheme?

Ans: A government program called the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY) aims to encourage organic farming in India. By encouraging farmers to switch from conventional to organic farming methods, the program improves soil health, boosts agricultural output, and helps farmers earn more money by using environmentally friendly methods.

Q. What are the PKVY Scheme’s primary goals?

Ans: The PKVY Scheme’s primary goals are as follows:

• Encouraging organic farming and lowering reliance on pesticides and fertilizers made of chemicals.
• Enhancing soil fertility and making sure that agriculture is sustainable.
• Giving farmers financial assistance so they may switch to organic farming.
• Increasing farmers’ profits by selling fruit that has been certified organic.
• Encouraging ecologically appropriate agricultural methods that preserve soil and water supplies.

Q. How can the PKVY Scheme help farmers?

Ans: There are several ways that farmers might profit from the PKVY Scheme:

• Financial help: Financial help and subsidies for switching to organic farming and buying organic inputs.
• Training and Capacity Building: Availability of organic agricultural training courses.
• Organic Certification: Assistance in obtaining organic certification, which raises the produce’s market worth.
• Market Links: Help in reaching markets where organic products can be sold for high prices.

@PAY