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One Nation One Ration Card Scheme के तहत 80 करोड़ भारतीयों को मिलेगा लाभ, जानिए कैसे!

One Nation One Ration Card Scheme, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman declared the launch of the “One Nation One Ration Card” (ONORC) initiative for the poor in response to the COVID-19 outbreak. By switching from conventional ration cards to the One Ration Card, all cardholders and beneficiaries may now buy subsidized food from any Public Distribution Shop around the country. On May 16, at the last phase of the Prime Minister’s Atma Nirbhar Bharat Abhiyan, the finance minister unveiled the ONORC plan, which contained Rs. 20 lakh crores in stimulus funds. The ration card has been adopted by all states and Union Territories in the country, and twenty states have already made the decision to implement the scheme in their respective states.

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Migrants to benefit from One Nation One Ration scheme

During the Union Budget 2021, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman declared that the One Nation One Ration program will help migrants in India. According to Sitharaman, migrants can use their ration cards to buy rations from anywhere in the nation.

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Purpose of the One Nation One Ration Card

  • Nearly 80 crore people countrywide can receive subsidized food and grain thanks to the National Food Security Act of 2013. Out of the 80 crore users throughout all states and Union Territories in the country, only 23 crore ration cards have been distributed.
  • Previously, a ration card holder could only purchase reduced food and grains from their local PDS (Public Distribution System). As a result, migrants who move to other places in pursuit of work have faced several challenges.
  • However, by replacing their current ration card with an ONORC, he or she can purchase discounted food from any FPS store in any city or neighborhood.
  • Additionally, the Financial Minister stated that the people who do not own a state centrally issued PDS card, will get five kilos of grain and one kilogram of “chana” over the course of the following two months.

Eligibility

The One Nation One Ration Card is available to all eligible ration cards or recipients protected by the National Food Security Act (NFSA), 2013.

The procedure of portability of ration cards to One Ration Card

  • The finance minister claims that both intra- and inter-state transfers of the ration card to the One Ration card are intended to be carried out. Online portals designated for this purpose will be used to facilitate the interstate and intrastate transferability of ration cards.
  • The Integrated Management of Public Distribution System (IMPDS) will supply the technology for interstate ration card mobility. This would enable migrant workers to purchase food grains from any FPS in the country. The Annavitran portal is the other website that will provide data and information for food delivery utilizing the state’s E-POS system and devices.
  • The Annavitran site allows migratory workers and their families to access the advantages of the Public Distribution System both within and outside of their district and state. Migrant workers are permitted to buy their quota of food grain under the National Food Security Act. Families of migrant workers may also be able to get food grain at a reduced price from their local ration dealer.
  • As of May 14, 275 transactions have been completed using the portability feature, which is currently available in 20 states, according to statistics from the IMPDS portal. Reports indicate that the intra-state ration card’s mobility has a much greater transaction volume.

Offline Process to Apply for One Nation One Ration Card

The offline ONORC application process is shown here.

  • The interested party must show their ration card at the closest Fair Price Shop.
  • Any Fair Price Shop vendor in the nation can receive the recipients’ Aadhaar or ration card number.
  • If a family member has placed their Aadhaar number on their ration card, they can be verified and have their ration removed.
  • To receive the benefit, you do not have to show the ration dealer your Aadhaar or ration card.
  • Recipients have the option of using their iris or fingerprints for Aadhaar authentication.

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List of States Integrated with One Nation One Ration Card Portability

Reports state that the ONORC was formally launched on June 1, 2020. Nonetheless, 17 states have agreed to implement the NFSA’s interstate ration card portability. The following are the 17 states and Union Territories.

  • Andhra Pradesh
  • Gujarat
  • Goa
  • Jharkhand
  • Haryana
  • Kerala
  • Madhya
  • Pradesh
  • Karnataka
  • Rajasthan
  • Maharashtra
  • Tripura
  • Uttar
  • Pradesh
  • Telangana
  • Bihar
  • Himachal
  • Pradesh
  • Punjab
  • Dadra & Nagar Haveli
  • Daman & Diu
  • Odisha
  • Mizoram
  • Nagaland

As of June 1, 2020, Odisha, Mizoram, and Nagaland are included in the ONORC Scheme.

In conclusion, migrant workers and their families who move to other states for work benefit from the government’s initiative to implement the One Nation One Ration Card.

Benefits of the One Nation One Ration Card

  • The development of ONORC began in April 2018. By 2021, it is anticipated that all recipients in every state and Union Territory will have switched from the standard ration card to the One Nation One Ration Card.
  • The One Nation One Ration Card’s main advantage is that anyone who qualifies for subsidized food grain may get it at any FPS store in any city. Since many individuals are moving to other cities and it used to be impossible to buy food grains in other cities, the One Ration card can allow migratory workers all throughout the nation to make a living.

Some of the other benefits of the ONORC

  • In other states where the ration card was initially issued, all recipients from a single state may get their ration allocation under the ONORC. Ration cards are accepted at any PDS shop in the country. ONORC aims to provide PDS food grains to migrant workers everywhere.
  • In addition, ONORC will allow the beneficiaries to select the dealer of their choice. In many misallocation situations, if there is any suspicion of wrongdoing, the benefactor can quickly go to another FPS firm.
  • Women and other groups will benefit from this plan as it will provide them a strong foundation for accessing PDS due to social identity and other contextual variables.
  • By 2030, the ONORC will help fulfill SDG 2’s aim of eradicating hunger. Furthermore, given that India ranks 102nd out of 117 countries in the Global Hunger Index, it aims to address the low level of hunger in the country.

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Faq’s

Q. Which three colors did the ration booklets come in?

Ans: Ration books come in three different colors: light brown, green, and blue.

Q. Which Indian state was the most recent to join the One Nation One Ration Card program?

Ans: The final Indian state to join the One Nation One Ration Card program was Assam.

Q. Who was the first to implement the One Nation One Ration Card program?

Ans: The One Nation One Ration Card program was initially implemented in the Union Territory of Chandigarh.

Q. How many states in India were included in the One Nation One Ration Card program?

Ans: The One Nation One Ration Card program was implemented in all 36 Indian states and union territories.

Q. In India, how many different kinds of ration cards are there?

Ans: In India, ration cards come in three different varieties. They fall within the AAY, APL, and BPL ration card categories.

Q. Can I use my ration card anyplace in India?

Ans: You may use your ration card anywhere in India under the One Nation One Ration Card program.

Q. Is it possible for someone who is below the poverty line (BPL) to apply for a ration card?

Ans: Yes, a BPL individual is eligible to apply for a ration card.

@PAY

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